Assembling E-Bike Cables

Practical Guide for Workshops

HIGO cables can be assembled yourself with basic tools and some experience. This page explains when self-assembly makes sense, what tools are needed, and walks through a concrete example step by step.

When does self-assembly make sense?

Not every situation requires a custom-made cable. In these three cases, self-assembly is the right choice.

Frame replacement

After a frame replacement, existing cable lengths often no longer fit. An extension with a matching HIGO connector is the cleanest solution.

Defective connector

A damaged or broken connector does not mean the entire cable needs to be replaced. Often, replacing just the connector is sufficient.

Custom cable length

Standard lengths do not always fit. For special installation situations – e.g. cargo bikes or conversions – a custom length is the better choice.

Tools & Materials

The following tools and materials are required for the soldering method.

01

Soldering iron & solder

Temperature-controlled, ideally 350–380°C. A fine soldering tip is recommended for the delicate wires of e-bike cables.

02

Wire stripping tool

For clean stripping of wires without damaging the fine copper strands. An adjustable wire stripper is recommended.

03

Heat shrink tubing

For insulating solder joints. Heat shrink tubing protects against short circuits, moisture and mechanical stress.

Heat shrink tubing in the shop →
04

Potting compound (optional)

For increased protection against moisture and vibration. Especially recommended for outdoor applications and battery connections.

Potting compound in the shop →
05

Side cutters & knife

For cleanly cutting the cable to the desired length. A straight, clean cut makes subsequent stripping easier.

06

Heat gun

For shrinking the heat shrink tubing. A lighter can be used as an alternative – but keep your distance to avoid burning the tubing.

Soldering procedure

The soldering method is the most common approach for HIGO extension cables. It requires some practice but is achievable with basic tools.

01

Cut cable to length

Cut both cable ends to the desired extension length. Allow some extra length – approx. 20–30 mm for the connection point.

Tip: The total length of the finished cable is the desired usable length plus twice the stripping length (approx. 10 mm per side).
02

Thread heat shrink tubing

Before soldering, thread the heat shrink tubing onto one cable end and slide it out of the way. This step is often forgotten – afterwards it can no longer be threaded on.

Tip: Choose a heat shrink length of approx. 30–40 mm to fully cover the solder joint.
03

Strip & tin the ends

Strip approx. 8–10 mm of insulation from the cable ends. Lightly twist the strands and coat with solder (tin). This makes the subsequent soldering considerably easier.

Important: Pay attention to the colour coding of the wires – matching colours must be connected. For HIGO Mini-B 3-pin: typically Red (+), Black (–), Yellow/White (signal).
04

Solder the wires

Bring matching wires together and solder. Solder each conductor individually, never multiple at once. Allow to cool briefly before soldering the next conductor.

Tip: A good solder joint is shiny and cone-shaped. A dull, crumbly joint is a cold solder joint and must be redone.
05

Position & shrink the tubing

Slide the heat shrink tubing over the solder joint so that it fully covers it. Shrink evenly with a heat gun or lighter.

Optional: Add a small amount of potting compound into the heat shrink tubing before shrinking for additional moisture protection.
06

Test functionality

Before installation, check the connection with a multimeter for continuity. Also test for short circuits between individual conductors.

Tip: Never install without testing – a short circuit can damage the controller or battery.

Example: Extending a battery cable after frame replacement

An e-bike gets a new frame. The existing HIGO Mini-B 3-pin battery cable is 80 mm too short. Goal: extend by 150 mm using a solder connection.

Step by step

HIGO Mini-B 3-pin · Extension 150 mm

1
Gather materials: 2× HIGO Mini-B 3-pin connector with overmoulded cable (approx. 100 mm cable overhang each), heat shrink 3×40 mm (one per conductor), outer heat shrink 8×50 mm.
2
Prepare cable ends: Cut both cable ends to 120 mm from the connector (gives approx. 240 mm total minus overlap = ~150 mm net extension). Thread heat shrink tubing.
3
Strip & tin: Strip 8 mm per end. Twist and tin the strands. Colour assignment: Red → Red · Black → Black · White → White.
4
Solder: Solder each conductor individually. Allow to cool briefly between conductors. Check solder joints for shine and shape.
5
Insulate: Shrink small heat shrink tubing (3 mm) over each individual solder joint. Then shrink large heat shrink tubing (8 mm) over all three connections.
6
Test: Measure continuity and absence of short circuits with a multimeter. Only then install and test on the e-bike.
Connector
HIGO Mini-B 3-pin
Extension
150 mm
Method
Soldering + heat shrink
Time required
approx. 20–30 min.
Matching products for this example

HIGO Mini-B extension cables are available as ready-made versions – in Standard, Special Type 1 and Special Type 2. Mini-B extension cables in the shop →

Common mistakes & how to avoid them

Wrong pin count or series

Mini-B and Mini-C look similar but are not compatible. Always identify the series and pin count of the existing connector before ordering.

Forgetting the heat shrink tubing

The most common beginner mistake – after soldering, the heat shrink can no longer be threaded on. Always thread it on before soldering and slide it out of the way.

Cold solder joints

Dull, crumbly solder joints have no reliable electrical contact. Cause: too low a temperature or movement during cooling. Reheat the solder joint.

Wrong colour assignment

Swapped conductors can damage the controller or battery. Always document the colour coding and double-check before soldering.

No functional test

A short circuit or break in the connection only becomes apparent during installation – too late. Always test with a multimeter for continuity and absence of short circuits.

Stripped too short

Less than 6 mm of stripped wire makes soldering difficult and increases the risk of a poor connection. Strip at least 8–10 mm.

When is a custom-made cable worth it?

Not every situation is suitable for self-assembly. In these cases we recommend a ready-made custom cable:

Custom assembly recommended for

Very long cables over 1,000 mm · Multi-pin connections with 6 or more conductors · Cables with factory-filled potting compound · Series production of multiple identical cables · Uncertainty about connector type or pin assignment.

For custom orders simply enquire: Product enquiry →

FAQ – Cable assembly